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Retire in Costa Rica

To retire in Costa Rica most people use the Pensionado residency: a lifelong pension of $1,000 a month. Foreign pensions are not taxed and prices run at about 63% of the US.

What it takes, what it costs, and where retirees settle, from Costa Rica's law and official data. Checked on Oct 8, 2026.

Beach and forest in Manuel Antonio National Park, on the Pacific coast
Retiree visa
From $1,000/mo
A lifelong, permanent and stable monthly pension, certified by the authority that pays it. Migration Law 8764; Immigration Regulation. Checked Oct 8, 2026.
Price level
~63% of the US
Household consumption, 2025. World Bank. Checked Oct 7, 2026.
Tax on a foreign pension
0%
Foreign pensions are not taxed. PwC Tax Summaries; Law 9996. Checked Oct 8, 2026.
Travel advisory
Level 2 of 4
Exercise Increased Caution. US State Department. Updated Apr 1, 2026.
Health spending
$1,163/person
Per year; US $13,473. World Bank. Checked Oct 7, 2026.
US tax treaty
None
No income tax treaty with the US. IRS. Checked Oct 7, 2026.

Do you qualify?

Temporary residence for anyone who receives a lifelong pension of at least $1,000 a month. It is granted for up to 2 years and renewed every 2 years, and after 3 years in a row as a temporary resident you can apply for permanent residence.

Pensionado visa: documents and fees
Pensionado$1,000/mo
OtherOther routeson the visa page

Retiring in Costa Rica, topic by topic

What it costs

Household prices in Costa Rica run at about 63% of US levels. Rent is the line nobody publishes officially, so the cost of living page builds your budget from your own rent.

Build your budget

Where retirees settle

Escazú

Escazú

  • Canton west of San José, about 71,500 people (2022)
  • 1,038 m above sea level
  • Hospital CIMA, JCI accredited
Atenas

Atenas

  • Canton in Alajuela province, about 25,500 people (2011)
  • 700 m above sea level
Tamarindo

Tamarindo

  • Beach district in Guanacaste, about 7,100 people (2022)
  • On the Pacific coast, 27 m above sea level
  • Hospital Metropolitano site in Huacas
Quepos

Quepos

  • Pacific canton next to Manuel Antonio, about 32,400 people (2022)
  • On the Pacific coast
  • Hospital Metropolitano site at Marina Pez Vela

Wikidata; Hospital CIMA; Hospital Metropolitano. Checked Oct 8, 2026.

Costa Rica compared

More guides on Costa Rica

Visiting Costa Rica first

Most people spend a few weeks in Costa Rica before they apply for anything. Two things to sort out for that trip:

Partner links: we may earn a commission if you book, at no cost to you. How this works.

Retiring in Costa Rica: questions

Can I retire in Costa Rica on Social Security alone?

Yes, if it pays at least $1,000 a month: a state pension paid for life meets the Pensionado rule. A comfortable life usually needs more; build a budget from your own rent on the cost of living page.

Is Costa Rica safe for retirees?

The US State Department rates Costa Rica Level 2, exercise increased caution.

Do I pay tax in Costa Rica on my pension?

No. Costa Rica taxes only Costa Rican-source income, and income earned abroad while you are tax resident is not taxed unless it is tied to the country's economic structure. US citizens still file a US return.

How do I retire in Costa Rica as an American?

Most retirees use the Pensionado residency: a lifelong pension of at least $1,000 a month, a $50 application fee and enrolment in the CCSS. Social Security can be paid straight into a bank in Costa Rica, and foreign pensions are not taxed.

Where do retirees live in Costa Rica?

Mostly in the Central Valley, such as Escazú at 1,038 m and Atenas at 700 m, and on the Pacific coast in Tamarindo and Quepos.

Can I retire in Costa Rica on Social Security alone?

If your Social Security is a lifelong benefit of at least $1,000 a month it meets the Pensionado minimum, and it is not taxed in Costa Rica because foreign income is not taxed there.

Sources

Photos

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